talk · Thursday 24 September · 11:03–⁠11:15 · SAL B

Toward Quantitative AI-Readiness Metrics for Biodiversity Data Infrastructures

Yasin Bakış · AI-Readiness Metrics and Metadata for Biodiversity Data

Recording time 2:57:45–3:11:05Open on Vimeo ↗

Summaries and key moments are machine-produced. Check the recording for the speaker’s exact words.

The short versionAI readiness should be a task-specific, measurable profile rather than a single score, and current biodiversity standards lack most of the terms needed to describe it.

Overview

What this was about

Yasin Bakış defined AI readiness as the degree to which a dataset and its workflows can support a defined AI task reliably, reproducibly and interoperably, and argued it should be task-specific, multi-dimensional, testable and expressed as a profile rather than a single global score. Drawing on work preparing museum fish images from GBIF, iDigBio and museums for machine learning, he described moving from manual to automated metadata capture and feeding task performance (e.g. from a trait-extraction landmarking pipeline) back into the profile. Finding that about 90-95% of their roughly 200 needed terms were absent from Darwin Core, Audiovisual Core, EXIF and PROV, the team built the Fish-AIR platform and vocabulary and a TDWG task group under Audiovisual Core.

Why it matters. It makes AI readiness operational and exposes a concrete vocabulary gap in TDWG standards for image-based machine learning, with a route to address it via a task group.

Key ideas

In the room

  • Definition: the degree to which a dataset and its associated workflows can support a defined AI task reliably, reproducibly and interoperably.
  • AI readiness is task-specific, multi-dimensional, testable and profile-based; there should be a readiness profile, not a global score.
  • Profile dimensions include metadata completeness, semantic alignment, provenance, image (data) suitability, reproducibility, interoperability and task performance.
  • Metadata completeness is not just the share of filled columns but whether the fields ML practitioners use for filtering and cleaning are present.
  • Manual metadata capture was too slow and expensive, so automated metadata capture was adopted.
  • An AI-ready dataset is expected to perform better but does not guarantee good results; task performance scores from a trait-extraction/landmarking pipeline update the profile.
  • Of roughly 200 terms developed, about 90-95% were new, not found in Darwin Core, Audiovisual Core, EXIF, PROV or other standards.
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Transcript

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Programme abstract

Toward Quantitative AI-Readiness Metrics for Biodiversity Data Infrastructures

Yasin Bakış

As AI becomes increasingly integrated into biodiversity research, the need for biodiversity data that are not only FAIR but also machine-actionable, interoperable, and reproducible has become increasingly apparent. While biodiversity repositories continue to expand access to specimen, image, and trait data, there remains no widely adopted framework for evaluating how effectively these datasets support AI-driven workflows. Current biodiversity standards primarily emphasize data sharing and interoperability for human use, but often lack mechanisms for assessing suitability for machine reasoning, computer vision, automated metadata generation, or large language model integration. This presentation examines the emerging concept of “AI-readiness” in biodiversity informatics and proposes a framework for developing quantitative AI-readiness metrics for biodiversity data infrastructures. Potential dimensions include metadata completeness, semantic consistency, provenance transparency, image processability, workflow reproducibility, interoperability of derived data products, and machine-actionable linkages among specimens, media, and traits. The talk will explore how AI-readiness evaluation may support automated quality assessment, benchmarking across repositories, and reproducible AI workflows. Using examples from biodiversity imaging and AI-assisted collection workflows, this presentation discusses how quantitative evaluation frameworks may help identify standards gaps and support the development of interoperable and provenance-aware biodiversity infrastructures aligned with emerging AI applications. Particular attention will be given to the role of TDWG standards and community coordination in defining shared metrics and best practices for AI-ready biodiversity ecosystems.

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